TUGAS SOFTSKILL

QUESTION TAG

NAMA : THONTHOWI JAUHARI

KELAS : 4EA18

NPM  : 17212359

PENGERTIAN QUESTION TAG

Question tags are short questions , written at the end of the statement ( declarative sentence ) to ask for more information or ask for approval .

As idiom ( English expression ) , question tag is the part that is often used in everyday speech of a native speaker . Although grammar , pronunciation , and intonation of its kind , one can easily recognized not as a native speaker if you do not use question tags .

KALIMAT QUESTION TAG :

1.    You weren’t using this cup, were you?

2.    You did close the curtains in the living room, didn’t you?

3.    Rachael had never known that I loved her, had she?

4.     Let’s go to mall together, shall we?

5.     I am not a producer, am I?

6.     You went to his place, didn’t you?

7.     I was telling you about my sister, wasn’t I?

8.     Arie went home half an hour ago, didn’t she?

9.     No one was sitting here, were they?

10.                       I had better follow the doctor’s advice, hadn’t I?

11.                       They haven’t left, have they? No, they

haven’t

12.                       Somebody played the guitar last night, didn’t they?

13.                       Don’t be lazy, will you?

14.                       Ansori can’t play piano, can he?

15.  You stay in Bandung, don’t you? 

16.  They have to go to school, don’t they?

ARTIKEL PEREKONOMIAN

NAMA : THONTHOWI JAUHARI

KELAS : 4EA18

NPM : 17212359

 

Government Cuts Economic Growth to 5.1 Percent

The government change Indonesia's economic growth target to 5.1 percent in 2016 from the previous 5.3 percent. Coordinating Minister for Economic Affairs Nasution said that in the Presidential Palace, Jakarta.

Nasution revealed changes in the economic growth target will be proposed during a hearing with the House of Representatives on the discussion of the State Budget (APBN) Changes in 2016.

"Estimates, which was 5.3 percent now 5.1 percent after considering all that," Nasution said on Wednesday (06/08/2016).

Nasution said that consideration of changes in the economic growth target of several economic indicators see the world. One of them unemployment data in the United States (US) are not as expected.

In addition, commodity prices are still lower to reason that can not be denied. Therefore, the World Bank also cut its global economic growth from 2.9 percent to 2.4 percent.

Nasution admitted, growth of 5.1 per cent was to be the most reasonable numbers at this time. He was optimistic at the end of the year, economic growth can be achieved.

"Last year we started from 4.7 percent to 5 percent ended. Now we start of 4.9 percent in the first quarter, ending what? We certainly hope ended at 5.2 percent, so that the average of 5.1 percent, "Nasution said. (Yas / Ahm)


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MODAL AUXILIARY VERB

NAMA : THONTHOWI JAUHARI

KELAS : 4EA18

NPM : 17212359

Pengertian Modal Auxiliary Verb

Modal Auxiliary verb adalah kata yang ditempatkan sebelum main verb (kata kerja utama) untuk memodifikasi makna dari kata kerja utama tersebut. Fungsinya untuk mengekspresikan willingness(kemauan) atau ability (kemampuan), necessity(kebutuhan), dan possibility (kemungkinan).

Contoh dan Fungsi Modal Auxiliary Verbs.

1.      WILL
Fungsi:

A.      Berbicara tentang pekerjaan di masa depan,
Contoh:I won’t (will not) be in the office until 11; I’ve got a meeting

B.      Membuat semi formal permintaan,
Contoh:Will you open the window, please? It’s very hot in here.

2.      SHALL
Fungsi:

A.      Untuk menawarkan sesuatu,
Contoh:Shall I fetch you another glass of wine?

B.      Membuat kalimat saran,
Contoh:  Shall we go to the cinema tonight?

3.      MAY & MIGHT
Fungsi:

A.      Menggambarkan pekerjaan yang mungkin terjadi. BedanyaMay lebih memungkinkan terjadi (50% chance); sedangkan might lebih meragukan (mungkin hanya 30% chance).
Contoh: She may be back in her office: the lecture finished ten minutes ago.

B.      Menunjukkan persetujuan atau izin. Jadi biasa diterjemahkan dengan arti “boleh”.
Contoh:You may go home now.

4.      WOULD
Fungsi:

A.      Bentuk past dari will.
Contoh:He said the next meeting would be in a month’s time.

B.      Permintaan tolong yang lebih halus dari “will”.
Contoh: Would you like another cup of tea?

5.      CAN & COULD
Fungsi:

A.      Berbicara tentang kemampuan.
Contoh:Can you speak Mandarin? (present)
She could play the piano when she was five. (past)

B.      Membuat permintaan,
Contoh:Can you give me a ring at about 10?
Could you speak up a bit please? (slightly more formal, polite or ‘softer’)

C.      Permohonan izin,
Contoh:Can I ask you a question?
Could I ask you a personal question? (more formal, polite or indirect)

D.     Pilihan,
Contoh: If you want some help with your writing, you can come to classes, or you can get some 1:1 help.

6.      MUST
Fungsi:

A.      Untuk menunjukkan sebuah kewajiban atau keharusan.
Contoh: People must try to be more tolerant of each other.

B.      Sugesti/saran/ajakan yang kuat.
Contoh: I think you really must make more of an effort.

C.      Menunjukkan arti “Pasti”.
Contoh: This must be the place – there’s a white car parked outside (ini pasti tempat – ada mobil putih yang diparkir di luar). Jadi must di sini artinya bukan “harus”, tapi “pasti”.

7.      SHOULD
Fungsi:

A.      Memberi Saran.
Contoh: I think you should go for the Alfa rather than the Audi.

B.      Kewajiban, tapi lebih lemah dari “must”.
Contoh: The equipment should be inspected regularly. (Peralatan harus diperiksa secara rutin).

C.      Seharusnya, tapi ga terjadi.
Contoh: I should have renewed my TV licence last month, but I forgot.

8.      OUGHT TO
Ought to punya makna yang sama dengan should, biasanya dipakai pada kalimat affirmative pada waktu present (saat ini).
Contoh:You should/ought to get your hair cut. 

·         SIMPLE MODAL

Simple modal adalah modal auxiliary pada umumnya, polanya pun sederhana

Contoh :

B.      Must

C.      May

D.     Should

·         PERIPHRASTIC MODAL/SEMI-MODAL

Mengekspresikan, atau menyatakan, lebih dari kata-kata yang diperlukan; ditandai dengan mengatakan dgn kata lain yaitu to.

Contoh :

F.       Have to

G.     Ought to

H.     Be able to

Relative clause merupakan klausa dependen yang berfungsi menerangkan kata benda sehingga didapat informasi yang jelas mengenai benda tersebut. Untuk menghubungkan antar klausa digunakan kata penghubung seperti, that, which, who, whom, dan whose.

Contoh :

The woman who wears the red dress is my aunt.

The students whom I met yesterday are coming to my house.

The policeman that I talked to will retire next year.

Sumber :

Pengertian, Contoh dan Fungsi Modal Auxiliary Verbs